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Simple C++ gettext-like toolkit
By admin | December 20, 2009
Here is a small gettext-compatible interface for reading simple translation catalogs (not to be confused with gettext’s *.mo style catalogs, which are binary) in form of “original/english string<tab>translated string”. It is not fool-proof, but you can play around with it and it works.
/* * gettextpd.h * Main file for GettextPD * * © Copyright 2009 Compdigitec. All rights reserved. * * Copying and distribution of this file, with or without modification, * are permitted in any medium without royalty provided the copyright * notice and this notice are preserved. This file is offered as-is, * without any warranty. */ #ifndef __GETTEXTPD__ #define __GETTEXTPD__ #include <stdlib.h> #include <cstring> #include <string> #include <iostream> #include <fstream> // gettext functions char* gettext (char *msgid); std::string gettext (std::string msgid); char* textdomain (const char *domain_name); char* bindtextdomain (const char *domain_name, const char *dir_name); char* setlocale (int category, const char* locale); // macros #define _(str) gettext(str) // globals std::string gtpd_locale = ""; std::string gtpd_domain = ""; std::string gtpd_location = ""; // function bodies char* gettext(char* msgid) { std::string x(msgid); std::string result; result = gettext(x); char* nb = (char*)malloc(sizeof(char)*result.length()); strcpy(nb,result.c_str()); return nb; } std::string gettext(std::string msgid) { std::string path = gtpd_location + "/" + gtpd_locale + "/LC_MESSAGES/" + gtpd_domain + ".mo"; std::ifstream stream; stream.open(path.c_str()); std::string resultline; while(!stream.eof()) { getline(stream,resultline); if(strstr(resultline.c_str(),msgid.c_str()) != NULL) { break; } resultline = ""; } if(resultline == "") { // not found return msgid; } int splitloc = resultline.find("\t"); return resultline.substr(splitloc+1); } char* textdomain(const char *domain_name) { gtpd_domain = domain_name; char* res = (char*)malloc(sizeof(char)*100); strcpy(res,domain_name); return res; } char* bindtextdomain (const char *domain_name, const char *dir_name) { gtpd_location = dir_name; textdomain(domain_name); char* res = (char*)malloc(sizeof(char)*100); strcpy(res,dir_name); return res; } char* setlocale (int category, const char* locale) { gtpd_locale = locale; char* res = (char*)malloc(sizeof(char)*100); strcpy(res,locale); return res; } #endif
Example usage:
// test.cpp #include "gettextpd.h" #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> int main(void) { setlocale( LC_ALL, "fr_FR" ); bindtextdomain( "hello", "." ); textdomain( "hello" ); std::cout << gettext("Hello, world!") << "\n"; std::cout << _("THis is A TeST StriNg") << "\n"; exit(0); }
folder/fr_FR/LC_MESSAGES/hello.mo
Hello, world! Zu bu zu translated str THis is A TeST StriNg test string translated this is#2
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